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Original Research Published: 2019

Personal cell therapy for interstitial cystitis with autologous stromal vascular fraction stem cells

Elliot B. Lander, Mark H. Berman and Jackie R. See

Abstract

Background: The objective of this study was to evaluate whether autologous stem-cell-based therapy may mitigate the symptoms of interstitial cystitis.

Methods: Stromal vascular fraction (SVF) rich in stem cells and derived from autologous adipose tissue was deployed into 109 men and women with interstitial cystitis/painful bladder syndrome as a surgical procedure. This stem-cell-rich biologic product was injected both systemically and regionally into pelvic floor targets. Patients were queried about quality of life and symptom and bother subjective outcomes tests every 3 months for 2 years.

Results: A total of 78 patients reported a positive response at 1 year. Symptom and bother metrics were statistically improved at 1 year. There were minimal adverse events associated with the harvesting, procurement, and clinical deployment of SVF.

Conclusion: Interstitial cystitis is a complex clinical problem that is known for its resistance to conventional therapies. SVF as an autologous personalized regenerative strategy shows good safety and efficacy and may potentially have a role in the mitigation of interstitial cystitis.Keywords: autologous stem cells, chronic pelvic pain, interstitial cystitis, stromal vascular fraction.

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